Adele
A singer-songwriter from Tottenham who turned a Myspace demo into four albums, among them 21 and 25, the best-selling albums of 2011 and 2015 worldwide.
- Origin
- Tottenham, London, England
- Years active
- 2006-
- Genres
- pop, soul, blue-eyed soul
- Labels
- XL Recordings, Columbia Records
- Also known as
- Adele Laurie Blue Adkins
Tottenham to XL
Adele Laurie Blue Adkins was born on 5 May 1988 in Tottenham, London. She spent two years in Brighton from 1997, then returned to London, to Brixton and West Norwood. West Norwood is the district she wrote about in her first song, Hometown Glory. She graduated from the BRIT School in Croydon in May 2006, where Leona Lewis and Jessie J were classmates.
A three-song demo made for a class project was posted on Myspace by a friend, and Richard Russell of XL Recordings rang her. She signed to XL in September 2006. At fourteen she discovered Etta James and Ella Fitzgerald, and she has said that Amy Winehouse's Frank is the reason she picked up a guitar.
19 and 21
19 came out on 28 January 2008 and was named for her age while she wrote it. Chasing Pavements reached number two on the UK chart. In the United States the album climbed to number 11 on the Billboard 200 after she played Saturday Night Live on 18 October 2008, and at the Grammys in February 2009 she won Best New Artist and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.
21 followed on 24 January 2011 in Europe and 22 February in North America. She began writing it while still in the relationship that gave the record its subject, and within a day of the break-up she was in the studio with Paul Epworth writing Rolling in the Deep. Rick Rubin produced a round of sessions in Malibu, but she kept the earlier takes with Epworth and Ryan Tedder. Weeks after the Rubin sessions came Someone Like You, written after she learned her ex-partner was engaged. Her label asked for a fuller arrangement. She kept voice and piano.
The album spent 23 weeks at number one in the UK and 24 weeks at the top of the Billboard 200, and has sold more than 31 million copies. Two tours were cancelled in 2011 because of a vocal cord hemorrhage, and she had surgery that November. In February 2012 she won all six Grammys she was nominated for, among them Album, Record and Song of the Year.
25 and 30
After 21 she took time off, and her son was born in October 2012. In between came Skyfall, written with Epworth for the James Bond film, which won the Academy Award for Best Original Song on 24 February 2013. The next album was slow to arrive. Sessions with Kid Harpoon and Tedder were largely unproductive, and Rubin told her to go back to the drawing board. The breakthrough came with Greg Kurstin and Hello, which took six months to write.
25 was released on 20 November 2015. It sold 3.38 million copies in its first week in the United States, and she held it off streaming services until 24 June 2016. Six years later 30 arrived on 19 November 2021, led by Easy on Me. It grew out of her divorce and was written to explain the break to her son. It won her a third Brit Award for British Album of the Year, the first solo artist to do so.
On stage
She headlined the Pyramid Stage at Glastonbury on 25 June 2016 with a 15-song set in front of 150,000 people, and played eight dates in Australia in 2017. From 18 November 2022 she ran the Weekends with Adele residency at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, which ended in June 2024, and played ten shows in a purpose-built venue in Munich in August 2024. In July 2024 she said she was taking an indefinite break from music.
Of the 435 logged setlists that list songs, Hometown Glory appears in 368, Rolling in the Deep in 314 and Someone Like You in 305. Rolling Stone placed her 22nd on its 2023 list of the 200 greatest singers.
Records
- 19 2008 · XL Recordings
The debut: a teenager's blue-eyed soul record that took her from the BRIT School to the Grammys.
- 21 2011 · XL Recordings, Columbia Records
The break-up album that sold more than 31 million copies and won her six Grammys in one night.
- 25 2015 · XL Recordings, Columbia Records
The comeback after four years away: a make-up record that sold 3.38 million copies in a week in the United States.
- 30 2021 · Columbia Records
The divorce album: twelve songs written out of her divorce and for her son, six years after 25.
Songs
- Chasing Pavements 19 · 2008
The second single from 19, a ballad about a pointless pursuit, and the song she says started her career.
- Rolling in the Deep 21 · 2010
The lead single from 21, built from a riff Adele could not shake, a stomping kick drum and a demo vocal that was never replaced.
- Someone Like You 21 · 2011
One voice, one piano and the end of a relationship: the closing track of 21.
- Hello 25 · 2015
The 2015 comeback single: a piano ballad that sold a million downloads in a week.
- Skyfall 2012
The theme to the James Bond film Skyfall, and the first Bond song to win an Academy Award.
- Easy on Me 30 · 2021
The first single from 30, her return after six years, and a plea for forgiveness.
Related artists
Amy Winehouse, Etta James, Ella Fitzgerald, Madonna
Where to go next
Reference
- Adele The full career article, from Tottenham to Las Vegas.
- 21 (album) Production sessions, chart records and awards for the second album.
- 25 (album) The writing sessions and first-week sales records.
- 30 (album) Credits, background and chart performance for the fourth album.
Writing and criticism
- Pitchfork on 21 A 2020 Sunday Review of the second album.
- Pitchfork on 25 Amanda Petrusich's 2015 review of the third album.
- Pitchfork on 30 Jill Mapes's 2021 review of the fourth album.
- The Guardian on 21 Will Dean's January 2011 review.
- The Guardian on 25 Alexis Petridis's album of the week.
- The Guardian on Hello Petridis on the lead single from 25.
- Adele, every song ranked The Guardian's ranking of her catalogue.
Interviews
- Sound On Sound: recording Rolling in the Deep Tom Elmhirst and Paul Epworth on making the single, with the mixing detail.
Sources
- Adele, Wikipedia
- Adele: 21, Pitchfork (2020-09-27)
- Adele: 25, Pitchfork (2015-11-23)
- Adele: 30, Pitchfork (2021-11-22)
- Adele: 21 review, The Guardian (2011-01-20)
- Adele: 25 review, The Guardian (2015-11-19)
- Tom Elmhirst: Recording Adele 'Rolling In The Deep', Sound On Sound (2011-09)