Meat Is Murder

The second album: political, varied, and the only Smiths studio album to reach number one in Britain.
The Smiths, 1985

Released
11 February 1985
Recorded
Mid 1984 to December 1984
Studio
Fallout Shelter and Jam Studios, London; Ridge Farm Studio, Surrey
Label
Rough Trade
Producer
The Smiths

Marr made most of the demos in his Earl's Court flat and passed them to Morrissey, who lived nearby in Kensington. Morrissey supplied BBC sound-effects records for samples. The sessions ran from mid 1984 to December of that year, ending at Ridge Farm in Surrey, with Street engineering. There was no advance single in the UK, though How Soon Is Now? was reissued as a single in January 1985. The song was added to the American LP, but the original UK LP and CD left it off.

The sleeve shows US Marine Corporal Michael Wynn in a 1967 photograph, with the wording on his helmet changed to Meat Is Murder. Morrissey said the image showed that the way to end the meat industry was to give people a taste of their own medicine. Wynn said in 2019 that he had not been asked for permission. The album reached number one in Britain, displacing Bruce Springsteen's Born in the U.S.A., and stayed on the chart for 13 weeks. In the United States it reached 110.

Douglas Wolk of Pitchfork found it better recorded than the debut, but more a bunch of songs that did not fit on singles than a coherent album. He praised the chills in The Headmaster Ritual and called Barbarism Begins at Home seven minutes of tense funk, while finding the title track tedious. The BBC's Daryl Easlea wrote in 2007 that no other British group was making music quite like this in 1985. Rob Sheffield gave it two stars in the Rolling Stone Album Guide. Rolling Stone ranked it 295 in its 2003 list of the 500 greatest albums, and it appears in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.

Track listing

  1. The Headmaster Ritual4:52
  2. Rusholme Ruffians4:19
  3. I Want the One I Can't Have3:13
  4. What She Said2:40
  5. That Joke Isn't Funny Anymore4:57
  6. Nowhere Fast2:35
  7. Well I Wonder4:00
  8. Barbarism Begins at Home7:00
  9. Meat Is Murder6:05

Personnel

More from The Smiths

The Smiths (1984), Hatful of Hollow (1984), The Queen Is Dead (1986), Strangeways, Here We Come (1987), Louder Than Bombs (1987)

Sources

  1. Meat Is Murder (album), Wikipedia
  2. The Smiths Complete, Pitchfork (2011-11-18)
  3. Review of The Smiths: Meat Is Murder, BBC Music
  4. Meat Is Murder 30 years later, Paste
  5. The story behind the soldier on the cover of Meat Is Murder, Radio X
  6. The Smiths live in New York City, 1985, Internet Archive