Hatfield and the North
The Canterbury scene quartet of Phil Miller, Richard Sinclair, Pip Pyle and Dave Stewart, who made two intricate, playful albums for Virgin in 1974 and 1975 and split that summer.
- Origin
- Canterbury, England
- Years active
- 1972-1975, 1990, 2005-2006
- Genres
- Canterbury scene, progressive rock, jazz-rock, art rock
- Labels
- Virgin, Demon, Esoteric Recordings
- Also known as
- Hatfield & The North
From Delivery
Phil Miller and Pip Pyle had played together in Delivery since 1966, and in 1972 that band came back together around them. Pyle had returned from Gong, Miller had been in Matching Mole, and Richard Sinclair and Phil's brother Steve Miller had left Caravan that summer. As Delivery, the quartet played the City of London festival in the moat of the Tower of London on 21 July 1972. Steve Miller left that autumn, Richard's cousin Dave Sinclair came in on organ, and in October the group took a new name from the road signs pointing north out of London to Hatfield & the North.
The first gig under the new name was at Leas Cliff Hall in Folkestone in November 1972. In January 1973 French television filmed them for Rockenstock in Paris, with Robert Wyatt as a guest. Dave Sinclair left that month, finding the band too given to improvisation, and rejoined Caravan. After an audition with Alan Gowen of Gilgamesh came to nothing, Dave Stewart, formerly of Egg, took over the keyboards, and the classic line-up was set: Miller on guitar, Sinclair on bass and lead vocals, Pyle on drums and most of the lyrics, Stewart on organ, electric piano and synthesizer.
The first album
Virgin signed the band in 1973. A BBC Top Gear session that July already included Lobster in Cleavage Probe, and work on the debut at The Manor in Oxfordshire, produced by the band with Tom Newman, ran through the second half of the year and into January 1974. Hatfield and the North came out on 1 March 1974. It was mostly instrumental, Stewart wrote nearly half of it, and the guests included Wyatt, Geoff Leigh of Henry Cow and the Northettes, the vocal trio of Barbara Gaskin, Amanda Parsons and Ann Rosenthal, who sang on both albums.
Late in 1973 they shared stages with Gilgamesh, including a double quartet set at Leeds Art College that pointed toward National Health. At the Roundhouse in April 1974 their second set swelled with guests including Wyatt, Gowen and Lol Coxhill. They toured Europe hard, with at least three tours of France and two each of Belgium and the Netherlands, and in Britain played with Gong, with Stomu Yamash'ta's East Wind, and on Virgin's Crisis Tour with the Kevin Coyne Band. A single, Let's Eat (Real Soon) backed with Fitter Stoke Has a Bath, came out in November 1974 and was a flop.
The Rotters' Club
The Rotters' Club was recorded and mixed at Saturn Studios in Worthing in January and February 1975, released on 7 March and reached 43 in the UK. Jimmy Hastings played flute and saxophones, and Stewart's twenty-minute Mumps closed the record. Sinclair wrote some of the band's best-loved songs in this period. Nine days after the release they played the Rainbow Theatre's closing concert in London, introduced by John Peel, and their Halfway Between Heaven and Earth from that night went onto the live album Over the Rainbow.
The last gig was at The Winning Post in Twickenham on 1 June 1975. The band split and cancelled the shows it had booked, chiefly because Sinclair left, saying later that the music had become too extreme for him. Stewart formed National Health with Gowen, with Miller throughout and Pyle from 1977, and Sinclair joined Camel. Virgin's compilation Afters followed in 1980.
Reunions
Miller, Sinclair and Pyle played together again in Miller's In Cahoots from 1982 to 1985. In March 1990 the band re-formed for one filmed concert for Central TV's Bedrock series in Nottingham, with Sophia Domancich on keyboards because Stewart declined. It was issued as Live 1990 in 1993 and on DVD in 2002. In January 2005 they re-formed again with Alex Maguire on keyboards, made their official return at the Mean Fiddler in London that March, and released the first of two archive collections, Hatwise Choice. They went on to play Japan, Mexico, Germany and Canada, and gave their first American shows, at NEARfest and New York's Bowery Poetry Club in June 2006.
Pyle played his last gig near Groningen on 26 August 2006 and died in Paris two days later. The second archive set, Hattitude, was dedicated to him, and Mark Fletcher drummed for the remaining dates, ending at the Canterbury Festival on 20 October 2006. Miller died in 2017, and in 2022 Sinclair launched the HAT Band in Palermo in tribute to them both. Jonathan Coe, whose 2001 novel The Rotters' Club takes its title from the second album, wrote liner notes for Hatwise Choice.
Probably the best-loved of the so-called 'Canterbury' bands.
Jonathan Coe
Members
- Phil Miller guitar (1972-1975, 1990, 2005-2006)
- Richard Sinclair bass, lead vocals (1972-1975, 1990, 2005-2006)
- Pip Pyle drums, lyrics (1972-1975, 1990, 2005-2006)
- Dave Stewart keyboards (1973-1975)
- Dave Sinclair organ (1972-1973)
- Sophia Domancich keyboards (1990)
- Alex Maguire keyboards (2005-2006)
- Mark Fletcher drums (2005-2006)
Records
- Hatfield and the North 1974 · Virgin
The mostly instrumental debut: fifteen linked pieces, Robert Wyatt and the Northettes among the guests.
- The Rotters' Club 1975 · Virgin
The second and last studio album, closed by Stewart's twenty-minute Mumps, and the title Jonathan Coe borrowed for a novel.
- Afters 1980 · compilation · Virgin
Virgin's posthumous gathering of the single, album tracks and live recordings, with the shorter edit of Halfway Between Heaven and Earth.
Songs
- Lobster in Cleavage Probe / Gigantic Land Crabs in Earth Takeover Bid Hatfield and the North · 1974
The run of pieces that closes the debut: a sung Northettes miniature, a quartet workout and a brief keyboard coda.
- Halfway Between Heaven and Earth Afters · 1975
Richard Sinclair's song of longing, captured at the Rainbow Theatre's last concert in March 1975.
Related artists
National Health, Caravan, Matching Mole, Gong, Robert Wyatt
Where to go next
Official
- Archived official site The band's 2006 page for the archive CDs, with Dave Stewart's tribute to Pip Pyle.
- Dave Stewart and Barbara Gaskin Stewart and Gaskin's own site, with a biography covering the Hatfield years.
Reference
- Hatfield and the North Line-ups, reunions, discography and the HAT Band.
- MusicBrainz Member tenures by month and links out.
Discography and data
- Discogs Every pressing, with sleeve notes on studios and recording dates.
- Over the Rainbow (The Last Concert, Live!) The 1975 live album that first carried Halfway Between Heaven and Earth.
Writing and criticism
- Head Heritage: The Rotters' Club A long review, updated for the 2009 reissue.
Live performance archives
- Calyx: Hatfield and the North chronology Every known gig from 1972 to 2006, with setlists and BBC session and broadcast dates.
- setlist.fm 86 setlists and song statistics, 1972 to 2006.
- Past Daily: live in Paris 1973 and 1974 Streamable audio of the French television broadcasts.
Film and video
- Punkcast #997: Bowery Poetry Club, 2006 Film of the band's first US club show, two months before Pyle died.
Fan sites and communities
- Calyx: Hatfield FAQ The members on the formation, the split and the song titles, plus the release history.
- Calyx: Hatfield biography A long history from Delivery to the 1990 reunion, on the Canterbury scene's main fan site.
- Calyx: The Rotters' Club lyrics Full lyrics and writer credits, including Halfway Between Heaven and Earth.
- Calyx: debut album lyrics Lyrics and credits for Lobster in Cleavage Probe and the other sung pieces.
- Phil Miller: the legacy Tribute archive with scores, interviews and concert audio.
Sources
- Hatfield and the North, Wikipedia
- Hatfield and the North: biography, Calyx
- Hatfield and the North chronology, Calyx
- Hatfield and the North FAQ, Calyx
- Pip Pyle, Wikipedia
- Dave Stewart (musician, born 1950), Wikipedia