Tamikrest
Tuareg guitar band led by Ousmane Ag Mossa, formed on the Algeria and Mali border in 2006, hailed early as Tinariwen's heirs, who have sung for their divided people in Tamasheq across six studio albums.
- Origin
- Tinzawaten, Mali
- Years active
- 2006-present
- Genres
- desert blues, Tuareg guitar music, rock
- Labels
- Glitterhouse, Glitterbeat
- Also known as
- ⵜⴰⵎⵉⴽⵔⵉⵙⵜ
Tinzawaten
Tamikrest was formed in 2006 in Tinzawaten, a town on the border between Algeria and Mali, by Ousmane Ag Mossa, Cheikh Ag Tiglia and Ali Kalghlgh, all in their early twenties, who had all attended the school Les enfants de l'Adrar there. Ag Mossa, born in Tinzawaten, learned the Tamasheq guitar style from a 1998 cassette that Tinariwen's Ibrahim had recorded in Algeria, copying what he heard. He has said that hearing Bob Marley and Dire Straits on cassette in 2000 changed his musical vision completely. New unrest in 2006 pushed him and Ag Tiglia to argue the Tuareg cause through music rather than arms.
The name is glossed as junction, knot or coalition in Tamasheq, the language the band sings in. Ag Mossa translates it roughly as union, and ties it to his people being split across five countries. He told an interviewer in 2010 that the Tuareg have no diplomats or journalists of their own, so they depend on their music.
Dirtmusic and Bogolan
In January 2008, at the Festival au Désert in Essakane near Timbuktu, the band met Dirtmusic: Chris Eckman of the Walkabouts, Chris Brokaw and Hugo Race. They jammed in tents and on stage, including the Velvet Underground's All Tomorrow's Parties. In July 2009 Tamikrest backed Dirtmusic on their album BKO at Studio Bogolan in Bamako, the studio set up by Ali Farka Touré, and Ag Mossa gave the record his song Imidiwan. Straight after, in the same studio, they cut their own debut.
Adagh, produced by Eckman and released by Glitterhouse in February 2010, held Tamiditin among its eleven Ag Mossa songs. Andy Morgan, the former Tinariwen manager, called them Tinariwen's spiritual sons and the future of Tamasheq music, and NPR named them among five new African bands of 2010. They toured Europe with Dirtmusic that year, including Sziget. Toumastin followed in April 2011, recorded again at Bogolan with Eckman, and Songlines gave it five stars as the music of resistance. It included Tarhamanine Assinegh, written and sung by Mahmoud Ag Ahmouden.
War and Chatma
The Mali war began in 2012 and the band could no longer play in the north. Ag Mossa said they lost their rehearsal studio in Kidal, that in southern Algeria they had only the desert to work in, without electricity, and that they finished arrangements in hotels on tour. Members have since lived in Tamanrasset, in Paris and along the borderlands, and the band now draws players from Mali, Niger, Algeria and France. The French guitarist Paul Salvagnac first joined for a tour in 2012, when the rhythm guitarist could not travel, and the drummer Cédric Maurel came in 2013.
Chatma, their first record for Glitterbeat, was made in the Czech Republic and released in September 2013. Its title means sisters, and it is dedicated to Tuareg women during the upheaval in Mali. It went to number one on the World Music Charts Europe and won the Songlines award for best album of 2013. Ag Mossa said in 2014 that success had no value while his people were marginalised. A show from that tour, at the Burg Herzberg Festival in Germany on 1 August 2014, became the live album Taksera, released for Record Store Day in 2015.
Kidal to Assikel
Kidal, recorded in Bamako in summer 2016 and released in March 2017, was, in Ag Mossa's words, about dignity. Tamotaït, whose title he explained as hope for a positive change, was made mostly at David Odlum's Black Box studio in rural France and released in March 2020. After touring Japan, Ag Mossa returned to learn its traditional music, and the closing Tabsit brings in shamisen and Ainu tonkori. The album topped the Transglobal World Music Chart for April 2020.
The band made its Australian debut at the Sydney Opera House in October 2022 and played GlobalFEST in New York and a KEXP session in 2023. Assikel, their sixth studio album, was recorded live to analogue tape over ten days in Haarlem in October 2025, with Tinariwen's Ibrahim Ag Alhabib as a guest. Released in May 2026, it went to number one on the World Music Charts Europe. Ag Mossa said the subjects of the songs had not changed much, because the situation at home had not improved.
Members
- Ousmane Ag Mossa lead vocals, guitar, principal songwriter (2006-present)
- Cheikh Ag Tiglia bass, guitar, backing vocals (2006-present)
- Paul Salvagnac guitar, dobro, slide, lap steel (2012-present)
- Cédric Maurel drums, percussion, keyboards (2013-present)
- Aghaly Ag Mohamedine percussion, djembe, guitar, vocals
- Ibrahim Ag Ahmed Salim drums, calabash
- Mossa Ag Borayba rhythm guitar, backing vocals
- Wonou Walet Sidati vocals
Records
- Adagh 2010 · Glitterhouse
The debut, cut at Bogolan in six days in July 2009, after the Dirtmusic sessions.
- Toumastin 2011 · Glitterhouse
The second album, which Songlines heard as the music of resistance, with organ and viola added to the desert guitars.
- Chatma 2013 · Glitterbeat
Sisters: the record dedicated to Tuareg women in the Mali war, and the Songlines album of 2013.
- Taksera 2015 · live · Glitterbeat
A festival set from the Chatma tour, released as a limited Record Store Day LP.
- Tamotaït 2020 · Glitterbeat
Hope for a positive change: vintage sounds from rural France, with a closing song shaped by Japan.
Songs
- Tarhamanine Assinegh Toumastin · 2011
Toumastin's Afro-funk turn, written and sung by Mahmoud Ag Ahmouden rather than Ag Mossa.
- Tamiditin Adagh · 2010
An Ag Mossa song from the debut, stretched out on stage four years later for the live album Taksera.
- Tabsit Tamotaït · 2020
Tamotaït's closing track, recorded in Japan with shamisen and Ainu tonkori woven through the guitars.
Related artists
Tinariwen, Dirtmusic, The Walkabouts, Hindi Zahra
Where to go next
Official
- Tamikrest on Glitterbeat The label's biography, line-up history and Assikel credits.
- Tamikrest on Bandcamp Every album from Adagh to Assikel, with tracklists and notes.
- Taksera on Glitterbeat The 2014 Burg Herzberg live album and its tracklist.
- Tamotaït on Bandcamp The 2020 album, with credits for the Japanese guests.
Reference
- Tamikrest Formation, the Dirtmusic meeting and the discography.
- Tamikrest (French) More on members and influences, in French.
Discography and data
- MusicBrainz Release dates and per-track credits.
- Discogs Sleeve credits, recording dates and early self-released CDs.
Writing and criticism
- Mail & Guardian: The future of Tuareg rock A 2010 feature on the debut, with Andy Morgan's verdict.
- Songlines review of Toumastin Five stars for the second album.
Interviews
- Afropop Worldwide, 2023 Banning Eyre's long interview with Ag Mossa on the band's story.
- The Quietus, 2013 Ag Mossa and Wonou Walet Sidati on Chatma and working through the war.
- Rebelbase, 2010 An early interview with Ag Mossa in Brussels.
Live performance archives
- KEXP session, 2023 Four songs and an interview.
- setlist.fm Setlists from 2010 to the 2026 Assikel tour.
Film and video
- Al Jazeera: struggle through song A short 2014 film on the band and Kidal.
Sources
- Tamikrest, Wikipedia
- Tamikrest, Glitterbeat
- Tamikrest's journey from Kidal to the world, Afropop Worldwide (2023)
- The future of Tuareg rock, Mail & Guardian (2010-05-28)
- Tamikrest interview, The Quietus (2013-10-16)
- Dirtmusic: BKO, Glitterbeat
- Tamikrest, Wikipédia