Manic Street Preachers
Welsh rock band from Blackwood who went from a politicised debut to The Holy Bible and then to the anthems of Everything Must Go.
- Origin
- Blackwood, Caerphilly, Wales
- Years active
- 1986-present
- Genres
- alternative rock, hard rock, post-punk, glam rock
- Labels
- Damaged Goods, Heavenly, Columbia, Epic
- Also known as
- The Manics
Blackwood
Manic Street Preachers formed in 1986 at Oakdale Comprehensive School in Blackwood, South Wales. The first line-up was James Dean Bradfield on vocals and guitar, Nicky Wire on rhythm guitar, Miles "Flicker" Woodward on bass and Sean Moore on drums. Bradfield and Moore are cousins. Bradfield and the classically trained Moore wrote most of the music, while Wire concentrated on lyrics. Bradfield took the name from his busking in Cardiff, where a man he had befriended greeted him as the manic street preacher.
Woodward left in early 1988, Wire moved to bass, and the first single, "Suicide Alley", appeared that year. In 1989 Richey Edwards, who drove the band to gigs, joined as rhythm guitarist and co-lyricist. He also designed the sleeves and artwork. After one EP for Damaged Goods, "Motown Junk" came out on Heavenly in January 1991 and reached number 94 in the UK. The band signed to Columbia later that year.
Generation Terrorists to The Holy Bible
Generation Terrorists was released on 10 February 1992. The band had announced it would be the greatest rock album ever. It was recorded with producer Steve Brown at Blackbarn Studios near Guildford, reached number 13 in the UK, and its fifth single was Motorcycle Emptiness. A cover of "Theme from M.A.S.H. (Suicide Is Painless)" made number 7 in September 1992, their first top 10 hit. Gold Against the Soul, produced by Dave Eringa, followed in 1993 and reached number 8. The band have since named it their least favourite album.
For The Holy Bible, released by Epic on 29 August 1994, they went back to the post-punk records that had first inspired them. Recording took four weeks at the small Sound Space Studios in Cardiff with engineer Alex Silva, and it reached number 6. The first single, Faster, drew over 25,000 complaints after Bradfield wore a balaclava on Top of the Pops. Edwards disappeared on 1 February 1995, and the album remained their last as a four-piece.
Everything Must Go
After a six-month break the remaining three continued. They recorded a cover of "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" for the War Child album Help, released in September 1995, the morning after arriving in France to start work with producer Mike Hedges. Their next single, A Design for Life, came out on 15 April 1996 and reached number 2.
Everything Must Go followed on 20 May 1996 and also debuted at number 2. It embraced synthesizers and strings in an anthemic rock style, and Wire's historical and political lyrics sat beside five songs with words by Edwards. The title track, "Kevin Carter" and Australia all reached the UK top 10 as well. The album was shortlisted for the Mercury Prize, won two awards at the 1997 Brit Awards including Best British Album, and has sold over two million copies. In 1997 the band played the Manchester Arena to more than 20,000 people.
The long second act
This Is My Truth Tell Me Yours, released on 14 September 1998, was their first number one album and their first with lyrics solely by Wire. Its lead single, If You Tolerate This Your Children Will Be Next, gave them their first number one single. On 31 December 1999 they played the first concert held at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, in front of 57,000 people.
In 2001 they became the first popular Western rock band to play in Cuba. Journal for Plague Lovers (2009) used lyrics Edwards had left behind. In December 2014 they played The Holy Bible in full for the first time, and in May 2016 they performed Everything Must Go in full at the Liberty Stadium in Swansea. The Ultra Vivid Lament reached number 1 in 2021, and Critical Thinking, their fifteenth studio album, reached number 2 in February 2025.
Members
- James Dean Bradfield vocals, guitar (1986-present)
- Nicky Wire bass, lyrics (1986-present)
- Sean Moore drums (1986-present)
- Richey Edwards rhythm guitar, lyrics, artwork (1989-1995)
Records
- Generation Terrorists 1992 · Columbia
The long-promised debut: eighteen tracks of politicised glam and hard rock.
- Gold Against the Soul 1993 · Columbia
The second album, produced by Dave Eringa, with lyrics less political and more personal.
- The Holy Bible 1994 · Epic
The third album, recorded in four weeks in a small Cardiff studio, and the last with Richey Edwards.
- Everything Must Go 1996 · Epic
The first album as a trio: strings, anthems and a top 10 run of four singles.
- This Is My Truth Tell Me Yours 1998 · Epic
The first number one album, with lyrics solely by Nicky Wire.
Songs
- Motorcycle Emptiness Generation Terrorists · 1992
The fifth single from the debut, built from several older songs.
- Faster The Holy Bible · 1994
The first single from The Holy Bible, and a Top of the Pops appearance that drew record complaints.
- A Design for Life Everything Must Go · 1996
The 1996 single that opened the Everything Must Go era and reached number 2.
- Everything Must Go Everything Must Go · 1996
The title track, the second single, with a message to the fans.
- Australia Everything Must Go · 1996
The fourth and final single from Everything Must Go.
- If You Tolerate This Your Children Will Be Next This Is My Truth Tell Me Yours · 1998
Their first number one single, about Welsh volunteers in the Spanish Civil War.
Related artists
The Clash, Suede, Joy Division, Magazine
Where to go next
Official
- Manic Street Preachers: official website The band's own site.
Reference
- Manic Street Preachers A full history of the band, from Blackwood in 1986 to the present.
- The Holy Bible (album) Recording, lyrics, samples, cover and reception for the 1994 album.
- Everything Must Go (Manic Street Preachers album) Production, singles, awards and anniversary editions of the 1996 album.
Writing and criticism
- BBC Wales Music: Manic Street Preachers biography A career biography from BBC Wales.
- NME review of The Holy Bible (Tenth Anniversary Edition) A 2005 review of the expanded reissue and the US mix.
- Guardian review of Everything Must Go (10th Anniversary Edition) Dave Simpson's 2006 review of the reissue.
- The Quietus: 30 years of Everything Must Go A 2026 essay on the album and a Doncaster concert.
- BBC News: Manic Street Preachers to tour classic 1994 album The announcement of the first full performances of The Holy Bible.
Interviews
- The Quietus: Manic Street Preachers interviewed on Everything Must Go Bradfield and Wire on the album at its 20th anniversary.
- The Quietus: Nicky Wire discusses Generation Terrorists An interview with Wire about the debut album.
- Guardian: Nicky Wire on library closures Wire on the library that inspired the opening line of "A Design for Life".
Sources
- Manic Street Preachers, Wikipedia
- Manic Street Preachers biography, BBC Wales
- Manic Street Preachers: The Holy Bible (Tenth Anniversary Edition), NME (2005-09-12)
- Manic Street Preachers, Everything Must Go (10th Anniversary Edition), The Guardian (2006-11-03)
- And If You Need An Explanation: Manic Street Preachers interviewed, The Quietus (2016-06-02)
- 'If you tolerate this ...': Nicky Wire on library closures, The Guardian (2011-02-07)