Soul Asylum
A Minneapolis rock band that spent a decade on the independent circuit before Runaway Train made them a worldwide hit in 1993.
- Origin
- Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
- Years active
- 1981-present
- Genres
- alternative rock, grunge, country rock, punk rock
- Labels
- Twin/Tone, A&M, Columbia, 429 Records, eOne, Blue Elan
- Also known as
- Loud Fast Rules
Minneapolis
Dave Pirner, Dan Murphy and Karl Mueller formed the band in 1981 as Loud Fast Rules, with Pat Morley on drums. Pirner sang and played drums at first. In 1983 the group took the name Soul Asylum and Pirner moved to rhythm guitar. Grant Young replaced Morley in 1984, the year the band released its first record, the nine-song Say What You Will..., on Twin/Tone. Bob Mould of Husker Du produced it.
Made to Be Broken and While You Were Out followed in 1986. Early that year the band toured with Husker Du, and Soul Asylum was a contemporary and friend of both Husker Du and the Replacements. Two of the band's songs had appeared in 1982 on Barefoot and Pregnant, a cassette compilation on Reflex Records. A cassette-only release, Time's Incinerator, appeared in 1986 as well, and in 1989 the band put out a collection called Clam Dip & Other Delights.
A major label
In 1988 Soul Asylum signed to A&M and released Hang Time, their first record for a major label. Lenny Kaye and Ed Stasium produced it, and one reviewer said the pair gave the band more gloss and a sound with greater definition. Murphy's Cartoon was one of three singles. Rolling Stone and AllMusic each gave the album four stars out of five, though it did not chart.
A&M issued And the Horse They Rode In On in 1990, produced by Steve Jordan. Sales were poor and Pirner was having trouble with his hearing, so the band considered splitting up. Instead they played acoustic shows and moved to Columbia.
Runaway Train
Grave Dancers Union came out on 6 October 1992 with Michael Beinhorn producing. Somebody to Shove reached number one on the Modern Rock chart, and Black Gold followed it. Zack Snyder directed the videos for both. The third single, Runaway Train, became the band's biggest hit, reaching number five on the Billboard Hot 100 and number seven in the UK. Its video, in which photographs of missing children appeared on screen, was directed by Tony Kaye. The song won a Grammy for Best Rock Song in 1994. The album reached number eleven on the Billboard 200.
On 20 January 1993 the band played at Bill Clinton's first inauguration. Joey Huffman joined on keyboards that year. Let Your Dim Light Shine (1995), produced with Butch Vig, yielded the Top 20 single Misery, but Young was dismissed and replaced by Sterling Campbell. Candy from a Stranger (1998) sold poorly and Columbia dropped the band. The band's music also reached film: Kevin Smith used it in Clerks, Clerks II and Chasing Amy, Pirner scored the last of those, and Smith directed the video for Can't Even Tell. In 1997 the band played a benefit prom in Grand Forks, North Dakota, after the Red River flood, and the recording was released in 2004 as After the Flood.
Since
Mueller was diagnosed with throat cancer in May 2004. A benefit at the Quest in Minneapolis that October raised more than $50,000, and Bob Mould and Grant Hart played together on the night. Mueller died on 17 June 2005. Tommy Stinson and Michael Bland joined late that year, and The Silver Lining, built around Mueller's final recordings, appeared in July 2006. Mueller's widow, Mary Beth Mueller, founded the nonprofit Kill Kancer in his memory in 2014.
Murphy announced his departure on 9 October 2012, the year of Delayed Reaction. Change of Fortune followed in 2016 and Hurry Up and Wait in 2020, and the band released Slowly but Shirley, its thirteenth studio album, in 2024. Murphy also played in Golden Smog, a side project formed in 1988. His later projects include Grapefruit Moon Gallery in 2003 and The Scarlet Goodbye, whose album Hope's Eternal came out on 24 March 2023. Ryan Smith has played lead guitar for Soul Asylum since 2016, and Jeremy Tappero has been the bass player since 2020.
Members
- Dave Pirner vocals, rhythm guitar, drums, saxophone, piano (1981-present)
- Dan Murphy lead guitar, backing vocals (1981-2012)
- Karl Mueller bass (1981-2005)
- Grant Young drums (1984-1994)
- Michael Bland drums (2005-present)
Records
- Say What You Will... 1984 · Twin/Tone
The first Soul Asylum album, produced by Bob Mould of Husker Du.
- While You Were Out 1986
The third full-length album and the band's third release of 1986.
- Hang Time 1988 · A&M
The band's first major-label record, with Cartoon as one of its three singles.
- And the Horse They Rode In On 1990 · A&M
The fifth album, recorded mostly live on an A&M sound stage.
- Grave Dancers Union 1992 · Columbia
The sixth studio album, home to Somebody to Shove, Black Gold and Runaway Train.
- Let Your Dim Light Shine 1995 · Columbia
The follow-up to Grave Dancers Union, home to the hit Misery.
- Candy from a Stranger 1998
The eighth studio album, with I Will Still Be Laughing.
- The Silver Lining 2006
The last studio album with original bassist Karl Mueller.
Songs
- Cartoon Hang Time · 1988
Dan Murphy's song with no real chorus, sung with Pirner in rough harmony.
- Runaway Train Grave Dancers Union · 1992
A song about depression that became a worldwide hit, with a video of missing children by Tony Kaye.
- Somebody to Shove Grave Dancers Union · 1992
The first single from Grave Dancers Union, a Modern Rock number one.
- Black Gold Grave Dancers Union · 1992
The second single from Grave Dancers Union, with George Wendt in the video.
- Misery Let Your Dim Light Shine · 1995
The lead single from Let Your Dim Light Shine and a Modern Rock number one.
Related artists
Husker Du, The Replacements, Golden Smog, Bob Mould
Where to go next
Official
- Soul Asylum The band's own site, with shows and shop.
Reference
- Soul Asylum on Wikipedia The line-up table, discography and timeline.
- Runaway Train on Wikipedia Release dates, charts, the video and covers.
- Dan Murphy on Wikipedia The writer of Cartoon, his credits and his exit.
- Songfacts: Runaway Train Meaning, session players and the Grammy.
Discography and data
- Grave Dancers Union on Wikipedia Personnel, studios, tracklist and charts.
- Hang Time on Wikipedia Tracklist and credits for the first A&M record.
- Discogs: Hang Time Master release data for the 1988 album.
- Discogs: Grave Dancers Union Master release data for the 1992 album.
Writing and criticism
- OffBeat on Welcome to the Minority A review of the A&M-era box set.
- Robert Christgau on Soul Asylum Grades and short reviews of both albums.
- Stereogum: Runaway Train 25 The 2019 remake and facts about the original video.
- People: Runaway Train video A 2019 look at the children featured in the video.
- Entertainment Weekly on Let Your Dim Light Shine A 1995 album review.
- Robert Christgau: Grave Dancers Union A short review of the 1992 album.
- Robert Christgau: Let Your Dim Light Shine A full review of the 1995 album.
Interviews
- Perfect Sound Forever: Dan Murphy Murphy on Cartoon and the A&M sessions.
- Songfacts: Dave Pirner interview Pirner on Hang Time and the Runaway Train video.
- Spin: Runaway Train oral history Pirner, Murphy, Beinhorn, Campbell and Kaye on making the song and the video.
- KSLX: Dave Pirner interview A 2023 podcast page on how Runaway Train became a hit.
Live performance archives
- Internet Archive: Soul Asylum Index of live recordings, including a 1988 gym show and a 2024 KEXP session.
- Grammy.com: Soul Asylum at the Troubadour A review of a 2012 West Hollywood show.
- setlist.fm: Soul Asylum The band's setlist database.
- setlist.fm: song statistics Play counts for each song.
Film and video
- Cartoon (official video) The official video on the SoulAsylumVEVO channel.
- Runaway Train (official HD video) The official video on the SoulAsylumVEVO channel.
Fan sites and communities
- Medialoper: Cartoon An essay on the song.
- Pietist Schoolman: Hang Time An essay on the album.
- Dig Me Out: Soul Asylum in the 80s A 2024 podcast round table on the band's 1980s records.
Sources
- Soul Asylum, Wikipedia
- Dan Murphy (musician), Wikipedia
- Soul Asylum interview with Dan Murphy, Perfect Sound Forever (2023-02)
- Dave Pirner of Soul Asylum, Songfacts (2013-12-04)
- Soul Asylum, Robert Christgau
- Dave Pirner, Wikipedia
- Runaway Train oral history, Spin (2013-07)